1. Watch for credit repair scams
There are many
scams out there claiming to help you ‘remove’ debts from your credit report –
debts you actually owe. Don’t fall for it – the debts will remain and you will
be out of a few hundred dollars. There’s
also no such thing as having a second credit ‘record’ create for you – don’t
fall for it.
Anyone who’s
promising to ‘wipe away your bad credit’, remove bankruptcies, etc. are going
to take your money and run. Even if they aren’t promising the world, but claim
to help improve your credit score for a fee – don’t do it. You can negotiate
with your creditors yourself. It is a hassle, they can be rude and it can be
emotionally draining – but you can do it. It won’t cost you an arm and a leg
either.
2. Check your credit report every 6 months.
It’s important
to make sure you know what is on your credit report. You get one free per year
from each of the reporting agencies. You could actually get three separate
reports at different times of the year. They all basically have the same
information – get one every 4 months from Transunion, Experian or Equifax. If
you find incorrect information on one – you can send corrections to the others
without paying for another report from that particular agency
Guess what - If
you’d like to add an explanation for creditors you can do so by mailing a brief
note to the credit bureaus. Keep it brief and to the point so it will actually
be read.
3. How do I dispute items that are incorrect?
Oftentimes
they’ll get your name wrong, address, apartment number wrong. Better yet, the
amount you owe may be reported as more than the actual amount or a bill that
has been paid off, still listed as open. Once, they listed one of my family members as
my husband! Being that I’m not married, not sure where they pulled that
information from.
Write each of
the bureaus when you find an error on any of their report – so all three can
correct if need be. Ask them to make the correction and send you confirmation
of doing so. You may have to go to the lender first, get written proof of
payment, then mail that to the credit reporting agencies.
4. Confirmation, Confirmation, Confirmation!
I still like
snail mail confirmations of payments. I don’t want any misunderstandings when
it comes time to prove I paid a bill off. That said, there’s nothing wrong with
an email confirmation if you are comfortable with it. Just make sure that once
you pay off a bill –you ask for a WRITTEN confirmation of payment & that
it’s reported to all 3 credit bureaus. If you do use email – make sure you have
the employee/manager’s contact information in the body of the email in case you
ever have to dipute the payment.
5. Time is On Your Side.
If you have a
low credit score – give yourself 2 years to see it make significant improvement.
That’s 2 years of paying your current bills on time, making arrangements/paying
off debt and not incurring new debt. After year 1 you will see great
improvement and in 2 years, should be on track to the score you desire. Of
course, if you have had a foreclosure, bankruptcy or other major financial
emergency, it may take a little longer, but you will still make progress.
There’s no need
to watch your score every month – it will be like watching paint dry. Set a
timeline, stay on track and check a few times per year.
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